倒退跟拍/邊走邊談
對話必須移動時,讓臉保持清楚
背後跟拍是從主體身後、常越過肩膀跟著走的運鏡。用途:讓觀眾踏著角色的腳步,走向未知。
B1

場景段落 明亮午後人潮擁擠的露天市集街道,寫實都市動作片。兩側排滿水果與布料攤位和一串串燈籠,到處都是購物人潮。一位綁著短辮子的年輕黑人女性自行車快遞員,穿著金絲雀黃雨衣、黑色工作褲、背著黑色小背包,帶著一個棕色小包裹穿過市集,她的金絲雀黃外套在攤位間格外醒目。以 35mm 底片拍攝的真人實拍影像,真實人物,自然的膚質與質感。
從她正後方肩膀高度拍攝的過肩跟拍,攝影機架在穩定器上從第一秒起以她的步行速度跟隨。0–2s: 她的肩膀和背包佔滿畫面一側,前方是市集。2–4s: 她在購物人潮間穿梭,攝影機跟上。4–6s: 街道盡頭的一扇藍色門從她肩旁越變越大。6–8s: 她停在藍色門前敲門,攝影機仍在她身後。全程:攝影機始終在她肩膀後方,一鏡到底。
Scene paragraph A crowded open-air market street on a bright afternoon, photoreal urban action. Colorful stalls of fruit and fabric with strings of lanterns line both sides, shoppers everywhere. A young Black woman bike courier with short braids, wearing a canary-yellow rain jacket, black cargo pants and a small black backpack, carries a small brown package through the market, her canary-yellow jacket bright against the stalls. Live-action footage shot on 35mm film, real people, natural skin and textures.
Over-the-shoulder follow shot from directly behind her at shoulder height, the camera on a gimbal following at her walking pace from the first second. 0–2s: her shoulder and backpack fill one side of the frame, the market ahead. 2–4s: the camera follows as she weaves between shoppers. 4–6s: a blue door at the end of the street grows larger past her shoulder. 6–8s: she stops at the blue door and knocks, the camera still behind her. Throughout: the camera stays behind her shoulder, one continuous take.
目的地才是重點。讓肩膀留在畫面裡,前方的地點從肩膀旁越變越大。