C1新增拉焦
把注意力從物件轉到人(或反過來);把線索連到主人
快速變焦推近是鏡頭快速推近、比急速變焦平順的手法。用途:強調一個決定;在人群中指向某個人。
C5

場景段落 夜晚的長長醫院走廊,寫實醫療驚悚片,35mm 底片質感。一位黑髮盤成髮髻、身穿白色護士服的年輕菲律賓護理師,站在走廊盡頭的護理站後方,位於畫面中央、望向鏡頭,手裡拿著一份病歷。她身後的走廊筆直延伸到遠方的消失點,一排排房門與天花板燈逐漸後退。一具米色轉盤電話放在左下方近景的櫃台上。冷色日光燈照明。
中遠景、平視,攝影機固定在三腳架上。0–2s: 她看病歷時畫面保持寬景。2–4s: 轉盤電話響起、話筒震動,鏡頭在大約一秒半內俐落地朝她的臉變焦推近,攝影機不動。4–6s: 畫面落在她臉部的緊湊構圖,她猛然抬頭。6–8s: 畫面停在她的臉,她的視線移向響著的電話。全程:從固定位置的一次俐落變焦,一鏡到底。
Scene paragraph Night in a long hospital corridor, photoreal medical thriller, 35mm film look. A young Filipina nurse with her black hair in a bun, wearing a white nurse's uniform, stands behind a nurses' station at the far end of the corridor, in the middle of the frame looking toward the lens, holding a paper chart. Behind her the corridor runs straight back to a distant vanishing point, rows of doors and ceiling lights receding. A cream rotary phone sits on the counter in the near foreground at lower left. Cool fluorescent light.
Medium-wide shot at eye level, the camera locked on a tripod. 0–2s: the frame holds wide as she reads the chart. 2–4s: the rotary phone starts ringing, its receiver rattling, and the lens zooms in briskly toward her face in about a second and a half while the camera stays in place. 4–6s: the frame lands tight on her face as she looks up sharply. 6–8s: it holds tight on her face as her eyes slide toward the ringing phone. Throughout: one brisk zoom from a fixed position, one continuous take.
「大約一秒半」介於慢速推進和急推之間。把它綁在一個聲音或事件上,例如電話響起。
另一個方向: 快速變焦拉遠